alarm 1 of 2

variants also alarum
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2
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alarm

2 of 2

verb

variants also alarum
1
2

Synonym Chooser

How is the word alarm distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of alarm are dread, fear, fright, panic, terror, and trepidation. While all these words mean "painful agitation in the presence or anticipation of danger," alarm suggests a sudden and intense awareness of immediate danger.

view the situation with alarm

When is dread a more appropriate choice than alarm?

The words dread and alarm can be used in similar contexts, but dread usually adds the idea of intense reluctance to face or meet a person or situation and suggests aversion as well as anxiety.

faced the meeting with dread

When can fear be used instead of alarm?

While the synonyms fear and alarm are close in meaning, fear is the most general term and implies anxiety and usually loss of courage.

fear of the unknown

When might fright be a better fit than alarm?

The synonyms fright and alarm are sometimes interchangeable, but fright implies the shock of sudden, startling fear.

fright at being awakened suddenly

Where would panic be a reasonable alternative to alarm?

In some situations, the words panic and alarm are roughly equivalent. However, panic implies unreasoning and overmastering fear causing hysterical activity.

the news caused widespread panic

When would terror be a good substitute for alarm?

The meanings of terror and alarm largely overlap; however, terror implies the most extreme degree of fear.

immobilized with terror

How do trepidation and dread relate to one another, in the sense of alarm?

Trepidation adds to dread the implications of timidity, trembling, and hesitation.

raised the subject with trepidation

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of alarm
Noun
This alarm is relatively affordable, latches to your bag or keychain, and sets off a loud siren and strobe light when the top is pulled. Samantha Leal, Travel + Leisure, 12 Jan. 2025 For him, the idea that some Venezuelans want to self-deport set off alarm bells. Megan Ulu-Lani Boyanton, The Denver Post, 12 Jan. 2025
Verb
Congress ultimately ignored Carter’s support for decriminalization, alarmed by a sharp increase in cocaine use and viewing cannabis as a gateway drug. Tribune Content Agency, The Mercury News, 31 Dec. 2024 Coaches from other teams were most alarmed by Cincinnati’s failure to help running back Chase Brown off the field to spare the team’s final timeout when the Bengals were trying to position themselves for the go-ahead field goal late in regulation. Mike Sando, The Athletic, 30 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for alarm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for alarm
Noun
  • This rapid evolution will undoubtedly bring about both excitement and apprehension.
    Timothy Papandreou, Forbes, 15 Jan. 2025
  • The country’s interior minister, Diosdado Cabello, later accused her of staging her own apprehension.
    Julie Turkewitz, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The warning was issued at 10:58 a.m. on Thursday, and the last update regarding this incident was released on Thursday at 11:11 a.m.
    Kansas City Star Bot, Kansas City Star, 9 Jan. 2025
  • Additionally, a freeze warning has been issued by the National Weather Service, and a cold front is expected to cause freezing temperatures.
    Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 9 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Two donors traveling with the program faced a deeper fear, grappling with the reality that their home in the fire zone might not withstand the flames — a fear later confirmed.
    Anthony De Leon, Los Angeles Times, 11 Jan. 2025
  • Over the course of 24 hours, the pair discuss fellow luminaries, navigate existential fears, and reflect on the joys and struggles of being an artist.
    Radhika Seth, Vogue, 11 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Even in an off-year, Mahomes still scares the heck out of me as a Bills’ fan.
    Harry Enten, CNN, 11 Jan. 2025
  • Consider the teams that might have been scared away by that kind of uncertainty.
    Grant Brisbee, The Athletic, 8 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Others are downbeat and worry that utter obliteration could be afoot.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 8 Jan. 2025
  • Offer Comfort After experiencing a disaster, whether firsthand or through media images, kids tend to worry about their family's safety or fear that the event will happen again.
    Tamekia Reece, Parents, 8 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Trump has also expressed opposition to a looming ban on TikTok after earlier having supported a law requiring its Chinese parent company to divest its U.S. operations over national security concerns.
    Jennifer Jett, NBC News, 17 Jan. 2025
  • Where would it be based? Lazarus sought to assuage some of those concerns in the Tuesday morning meeting.
    Alex Weprin, The Hollywood Reporter, 16 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Marina, frightened, fled the spa, almost leaving behind her shirt, and spent the next hour looking over her shoulder to see whether the woman had, in fact, called someone.
    Keith Gessen, The New Yorker, 10 Jan. 2025
  • Some frightened residents even abandoned their cars on one of the only roads in and out of the upscale Pacific Palisades area, fleeing on foot from the engulfing blaze.
    Saman Shafiq, USA TODAY, 8 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • White House officials were particularly dismayed at special counsel Robert Hur’s report on his investigation into Biden’s handling of classified documents.
    Colleen Long, Chicago Tribune, 18 Jan. 2025
  • As with most serious mountaineers, Viesturs is dismayed by the overcrowding now on Everest, the world's highest peak.
    Jim Clash, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near alarm

Cite this Entry

“Alarm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/alarm. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

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