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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb subdue differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of subdue are conquer, defeat, overcome, overthrow, reduce, and vanquish. While all these words mean "to get the better of by force or strategy," subdue implies a defeating and suppression.

subdued the native tribes after years of fighting

When is conquer a more appropriate choice than subdue?

While the synonyms conquer and subdue are close in meaning, conquer implies gaining mastery of.

Caesar conquered Gaul

How do defeat and vanquish relate to one another, in the sense of subdue?

Defeat does not imply the finality or completeness of vanquish which it otherwise equals.

the Confederates defeated the Union forces at Manassas

When can overcome be used instead of subdue?

The words overcome and subdue are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, overcome suggests getting the better of with difficulty or after hard struggle.

overcame a host of bureaucratic roadblocks

Where would overthrow be a reasonable alternative to subdue?

Although the words overthrow and subdue have much in common, overthrow stresses the bringing down or destruction of existing power.

violently overthrew the old regime

In what contexts can reduce take the place of subdue?

While in some cases nearly identical to subdue, reduce implies a forcing to capitulate or surrender.

the city was reduced after a month-long siege

When would vanquish be a good substitute for subdue?

The words vanquish and subdue can be used in similar contexts, but vanquish implies a complete overpowering.

vanquished the enemy and ended the war

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of subdue Authorities said bystanders at the store helped subdue the knife-wielding suspect, who is now in custody. Kathryn Palmer, USA Today, 29 July 2025 That’s when Kolakowski subdued the attacker and held him until police arrived. Jade Walker, CNN Money, 28 July 2025 The suspect was subdued by bystanders and an officer was at the scene within three minutes of police receiving the first 911 call, according to Shea. Clara Hendrickson, Freep.com, 28 July 2025 Bradford James Gille, 42, was quickly subdued by other shoppers and taken into custody when a deputy arrived, the Grand Traverse County sheriff said. Maggie Vespa, NBC news, 28 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for subdue
Recent Examples of Synonyms for subdue
Verb
  • The Padres are leaving no stone unturned in their quest to overcome the Los Angeles Dodgers in the National League west.
    Bernie Pleskoff, Forbes.com, 8 Aug. 2025
  • The narrative that Apple is behind in AI has been looming over the company all year – and some analysts see it as a more challenging issue to overcome than tariffs.
    Lisa Eadicicco, CNN Money, 7 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Doubles grew to be dominated by specialists, especially among men.
    Louisa Thomas, New Yorker, 17 Aug. 2025
  • In an age dominated by smartphones, his old devices serve as both nostalgic keepsakes and reminders of a slower, less connected time.
    Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 17 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The system is expected to hook around a large plume of African dust that has been quelling hurricane development for the past several weeks, Fox Weather Hurricane Specialist Bryan Norcross wrote on his blog, Hurricane Intel.
    David Schutz, Sun Sentinel, 4 Aug. 2025
  • America’s military establishment tried to quell the outrage with a piece in Harper’s by Henry Stimson, a retired Secretary of War.
    Jane Mayer, New Yorker, 3 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Kinloch closely defeated former THAW CEO Saunteel Jenkins in the city's Aug. 5 primary to advance in the race, according to unofficial vote results on the city's website.
    Dana Afana, Freep.com, 7 Aug. 2025
  • Schmitt replaced long-time GOP hand Roy Blunt, who retired in 2022, and Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., defeated Democratic Sen. Claire McCaskill in 2018. Hawley and Schmitt are close in age and enjoy a good relationship but diverge stylistically.
    Burgess Everett, semafor.com, 5 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Indeed, Trump, who typically blames Ukraine for having been invaded, configures Putin’s Russia as eager for peace, even though Moscow has spent the summer relentlessly attacking civilian targets in Ukraine and pushing to conquer more territory.
    MICHAEL KIMMAGE, Foreign Affairs, 19 Aug. 2025
  • Mao Zedong is said to have suggested that anyone who couldn’t tolerate chiles couldn’t be a revolutionary; all over the world, and for centuries, spiciness has been something to conquer, and chiles have symbolized strength, bravery, national pride, and virility.
    Ellen Cushing, The Atlantic, 18 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • The air force said Russia launched 270 drones and 10 missiles into Ukraine, of which 30 drones and six missiles were intercepted or suppressed.
    David Brennan, ABC News, 19 Aug. 2025
  • The warming can leap back without something to suppress it.
    Chris Mooney, CNN Money, 19 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • What’s particularly telling is that this versatility has been mastered out of necessity for women athletes and teams.
    Lindsey Darvin, Forbes.com, 13 Aug. 2025
  • First, find all of the pieces, then master the art of folding each one into a rectangle, leaving one pillowcase off to the side.
    Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Aug. 2025
Verb
  • Additional sanctions could subject Robinson to probation, suspension, termination or a host of possible penalties related to promotions, tenure or salary, according to IU code.
    Cate Charron, IndyStar, 15 Aug. 2025
  • Having to subject yourself to a room that’s hot as hell could deter you from taking a class altogether—leading you to miss out on all the benefits of exercise that are just as abundant in mild temps.
    Erica Sloan, SELF, 8 Aug. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Subdue.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/subdue. Accessed 23 Aug. 2025.

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