Synonym Chooser

How is the word abdicate distinct from other similar verbs?

The words renounce and resign are common synonyms of abdicate. While all three words mean "to give up a position with no possibility of resuming it," abdicate implies a giving up of sovereign power or sometimes an evading of responsibility such as that of a parent.

abdicated the throne

In what contexts can renounce take the place of abdicate?

The synonyms renounce and abdicate are sometimes interchangeable, but renounce may replace it but often implies additionally a sacrifice for a greater end.

renounced her inheritance by marrying a commoner

When would resign be a good substitute for abdicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to abdicate, resign applies to the giving up of an unexpired office or trust.

resigned from the board

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of abdicate The Queen abdicated her position in January 2024 on the 52nd anniversary of her rise to the throne, becoming the first Danish royal to voluntarily do so in almost 900 years. Jillian Frankel, People.com, 12 May 2025 On too many issues, foreign and domestic, Congress has abdicated its authority often leaving Trump with the power of a monarch. Baltimore Sun Editorial Board, Baltimore Sun, 10 Apr. 2025 The Center for Western Priorities, a conservation advocacy group, said Burgum was abdicating his responsibilities. Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 21 Apr. 2025 The authors wonder when people will abdicate more authority to AI as it becomes increasingly intertwined in every aspect of life. Michael Ashley, Forbes.com, 11 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abdicate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for abdicate
Verb
  • The demonstration Tuesday evening in front of Seattle City Hall is expected to call on Harrell to retract his statement, apologize, or resign.
    Mia Cathell, The Washington Examiner, 27 May 2025
  • Her firing comes after former Harvard President Claudine Gay resigned from her position in 2024 following accusations of academic plagiarism.
    Sophie Clark, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 May 2025
Verb
  • In the end, Piastri was forced to relinquish second place too as his teammate Lando Norris swept past him on newer, faster tires once all the cars had bunched up at the end of the race behind the safety car.
    Issy Ronald, CNN Money, 18 May 2025
  • There are any number of reasons why owners may choose to relinquish a pet.
    Jack Beresford, MSNBC Newsweek, 17 May 2025
Verb
  • The handsome and charismatic Lord Edward Fitzgerald, an Anglican son of a duke, renounced his title and commanded the society’s militia.
    Joseph Patrick Kelly, The Conversation, 20 May 2025
  • Saxon is all about getting off, and Piper (Sarah Catherine Hook) is renouncing the materialistic.
    Dory Jackson, People.com, 5 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Abdicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/abdicate. Accessed 2 Jun. 2025.

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