surname

1 of 2

noun

sur·​name ˈsər-ˌnām How to pronounce surname (audio)
1
: an added name derived from occupation or other circumstance : nickname sense 1
2
: the name borne in common by members of a family

surname

2 of 2

verb

surnamed; surnaming; surnames

transitive verb

: to give a surname to

Examples of surname in a Sentence

Noun judging from your surname, I'd guess that your family is Italian “da Vinci” was Leonardo's surname but not his family name, Vinci being the town near Florence where the great artist was born
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The trigger for the protests was the death of a teenage student, whose surname was Dang and who was in his third year at the school. Shawn Deng, CNN, 11 Jan. 2025 Editors’ Picks The tourist, who only gave her surname, Xu, shared a video showing several single-story brick buildings with collapsed walls. Bhadra Sharma, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2025
Verb
Zhang’s late wife, surnamed Sun, fell to her death during an aerial silks performance with her husband in a village in Anhui province in April last year, sparking horror and outcry on social media over the lack of safety measures for performers. Nectar Gan, CNN, 28 Nov. 2024 The individual, surnamed Yang, declined to share his first name due to concerns about speaking with foreign media. Eunice Yoon,evelyn Cheng, CNBC, 20 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for surname 

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of surname was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near surname

Cite this Entry

“Surname.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surname. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

surname

noun
sur·​name
ˈsər-ˌnām
1
: an added name : nickname
2
: the name held in common by members of a family
surname verb

More from Merriam-Webster on surname

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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