dow·er
ˈdau̇(-ə)r 
1
: the part of or interest in the real estate of a deceased spouse given by law to the surviving spouse during the surviving spouse's life compare curtesy
2
Cite this Entry
“Dower.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dower. Accessed 4 Nov. 2025.
Copy CitationLegal Definition
dower
noun
dow·er
ˈdau̇-ər
: the life estate in a man's real property to which his wife is entitled upon his death under common law and some state statutes compare curtesy, elective share
Etymology
Noun
Anglo-French, from Old French douaire, modification of Medieval Latin dotarium, from Latin dot-, dos gift, dowry
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