bruit

1 of 2

noun

1
\ ˈbrüt How to pronounce bruit (audio) \ archaic
a
: noise, din
b
2
ˈbrü-ē How to pronounce bruit (audio) [French, literally, noise] : any of several generally abnormal sounds heard on auscultation
bruited; bruiting; bruits

transitive verb

: report, rumor
usually used with about
word of his imminent dismissal was bruited about

Did you know?

Back in the days of Middle English, the Anglo-French noun bruit, meaning "clamor" or "noise," rattled into English. Soon English speakers were also using it to mean "report" or "rumor" (it was applied especially to favorable reports). They also began using bruit the way the verb noise was used (and still occasionally is) with the meaning "to spread by rumor or report" (as in "The scandal was quickly noised about"). The English noun bruit is now considered archaic, apart from a medical sense that is pronounced like the French word and refers to one of the abnormal sounds heard on auscultation.

Examples of bruit in a Sentence

Noun a film that captures the thunderous fury of medieval warfare and the bruit of a thousand clashing swords Verb please don't bruit accusations about without confirming them first
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
This kind of noise, called a bruit, is caused by turbulence in the blood flowing through an artery. Lisa Sanders, New York Times, 13 June 2018

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, noise

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bruit was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Bruit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bruit. Accessed 10 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

bruit

2 of 2 verb
: to spread by report or rumor

Medical Definition

: any of several generally abnormal sounds heard on auscultation
an audible bruit produced by an artery

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