accrual

1 of 2

noun

ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
1
: the action or process of accruing something
money gained by the accrual of interest
2
: something that accrues or has accrued
an employee's vacation accruals

accrual

2 of 2

adjective

: relating to or being a method of accounting that recognizes income when earned and expenses when incurred regardless of when cash is received or disbursed (see disburse sense 1a) compare cash entry 2

Examples of accrual in a Sentence

Noun had an accrual of $100 through interest on my savings account last year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
The company identified a material weakness in its internal controls over financial reporting due to issues with expense recording and accruals. Quartz Bot, Quartz, 14 Nov. 2024 The earnings statement shows a sum of $19.4 million (£15.2 million) under the category of accruals and deferred income which refers to money a company receives for goods or services that haven't yet been delivered to the customer. Caroline Reid, Forbes, 5 Jan. 2025
Adjective
The forbearance has suspended all payments and halted interest accrual for covered borrowers while the litigation continues. Adam S. Minsky, Forbes, 16 Jan. 2025 The two loan forgiveness plans would have created pathways to student debt relief for broad swaths of student loan borrowers, including those who have experienced runaway balance growth due to interest accrual, and people who are dealing with significant personal or financial hardships. Adam S. Minsky, Forbes, 23 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for accrual 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

accrue + -al entry 2

Adjective

derivative of accrual entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1804, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1912, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of accrual was in 1804

Dictionary Entries Near accrual

Cite this Entry

“Accrual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/accrual. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

Legal Definition

accrual

noun
ac·​cru·​al ə-ˈkrü-əl How to pronounce accrual (audio)
1
: the action or process of accruing
claim must be brought within two years of the date of accrual
2
a
: something that accrues
especially : an amount of money that periodically accumulates for a specific purpose (as payment of taxes or interest)
b
: something that has accrued during a specified period

More from Merriam-Webster on accrual

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!