predispose

as in to influence
formal to cause (someone) to be more likely to behave in a particular way or to be affected by a particular condition Past experiences have predisposed her to distrust people. Researchers have identified a gene that may predispose some people to the disease.

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word predispose different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of predispose are bias, dispose, and incline. While all these words mean "to influence one to have or take an attitude toward something," predispose implies the operation of a disposing influence well in advance of the opportunity to manifest itself.

does fictional violence predispose them to accept real violence?

When is it sensible to use bias instead of predispose?

The words bias and predispose are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, bias suggests a settled and predictable leaning in one direction and connotes unfair prejudice.

the experience biased him against foreigners

When is dispose a more appropriate choice than predispose?

While the synonyms dispose and predispose are close in meaning, dispose suggests an affecting of one's mood or temper so as to incline one toward something.

her nature disposes her to trust others

Where would incline be a reasonable alternative to predispose?

While in some cases nearly identical to predispose, incline implies a tendency to favor one of two or more actions or conclusions.

I incline to agree

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of predispose Two non-avoidable factors that predispose some individuals to vascular issues like stroke are getting older and genetics/a family history of heart disease, says Thachil. Daryl Austin, USA Today, 24 Apr. 2025 Instead, variations in many genes can predispose a person to depression, especially when combined with stressful life events or other environmental factors.3 In some cases, a person with depression inherits genes from one or both parents that predispose them to depression. Michael MacIntyre, Verywell Health, 22 Apr. 2025 Some breeds, notoriously the Abyssinian and Siamese are more predisposed to aggression than other cats. Jason D. Greenblatt, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 Apr. 2025 Cardiologists say the findings are a critical step toward treating the millions of Americans genetically predisposed to abnormally high levels of Lp(a). Elizabeth Robinson, NBC news, 31 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for predispose
Recent Examples of Synonyms for predispose
Verb
  • The proof of the machine’s handicapping chops — or more accurately, the proof of the machine’s programmers’ handicapping chops in weighting the hundreds of factors influencing Thoroughbred performance — will be in the proverbial pudding.
    Guy Martin, Forbes.com, 17 May 2025
  • The Wall Street Journal reported that one attorney for the families questioned whether Boeing CEO Kelly Ortberg’s appearance at a ceremony this week in Doha, Qatar, with Trump influenced the decision, but a person familiar with the meeting said Doha was not mentioned at the meeting.
    Ross O'Keefe, The Washington Examiner, 16 May 2025
Verb
  • For fifteen years, the Patriotic Millionaires have waged an earnest battle to persuade wealthy people to lobby for higher taxes on themselves.
    Evan Osnos, New Yorker, 26 May 2025
  • The filmmakers told me that Spiegelman’s free-speech run-in with the county school board was instrumental in persuading WNET to back Disaster Is My Muse.
    Daniel Engber, The Atlantic, 22 May 2025
Verb
  • He perhaps was motivated to leave the images online, as toxic Mr. Deepfakes uploaders could earn as much as $1,500 for convincing non-consensual deepfakes of public figures.
    Ashley Belanger – May 27, ArsTechnica, 27 May 2025
  • Seth Rollins convinced Finn Balor to work with him against Sami Zayn.
    Alfred Konuwa, Forbes.com, 27 May 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Predispose.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/predispose. Accessed 2 Jun. 2025.

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