analogy

1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Cramer has another analogy about investing in meme stocks. Ryan Ermey, CNBC, 20 Oct. 2025 Archery elk hunting is a good analogy for life. Devon O’Neil, Outside, 15 Oct. 2025 Max’s wide range of uses has prompted analogies to China’s WeChat. Justin Sherman, The Atlantic, 11 Oct. 2025 Going back to the novel-shredding analogy, imagine trying to reassemble the book after it was shredded into pieces only 1 centimeter square rather than 5. IEEE Spectrum, 2 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Fujii sees the Meiji-era collapse of the samurai as a metaphor for identity in transition.
    Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 27 Oct. 2025
  • As Audrey Hepburn’s Holly Golightly pushes him out of a taxi in the rain, the abandonment hits hard — a metaphor for her inability to commit or care.
    Steve Garbarino, HollywoodReporter, 24 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • The plug-in hybrid now offers an electric-only range of about 80 miles, while overall efficiency improves to the equivalent of 84 miles per gallon once the battery is depleted.
    Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 25 Oct. 2025
  • Most pilot programs limit stablecoin holdings to no more than 5% of total cash equivalents.
    Matthew Kayser, USA Today, 24 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Advertisement Instead, Takaichi’s strengths, Nagy says, would be playing against Ishiba’s weaknesses and highlighting her own similarities to Trump.
    Miranda Jeyaretnam, Time, 28 Oct. 2025
  • McCullough also noted the similarities between his and his father's football careers.
    Natasha Dye, PEOPLE, 28 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Manchester City have not spread the load in the same way as some of their counterparts.
    Anantaajith Raghuraman, New York Times, 23 Oct. 2025
  • The plant grew faster than its native counterpart, the American bittersweet, but by the 1960s, horticulturists were growing wary.
    Sophie Hartley, IndyStar, 22 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 30 Oct. 2025.

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