enzyme

noun

en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of numerous complex proteins that are produced by living cells and catalyze specific biochemical reactions at body temperatures

Examples of enzyme in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Protein is an important nutrient that plays many roles in your body, such as building and repairing tissues, producing enzymes and hormones, and supporting your immunity. Johna Burdeos, Health, 3 Feb. 2025 The most common of these are aspirin and ibuprofen. NSAIDs work by blocking the work of two enzymes called Cox-1 and Cox-2. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 31 Jan. 2025 It is caused by the body's inability to produce an enzyme called lactase. Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 31 Jan. 2025 The latter is for medicines that block the B1 receptors found in the heart, which when activated, focus on elevated heart rate, increasing pumping force and releasing a kidney enzyme called renin. Krystal Nurse, USA TODAY, 13 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for enzyme 

Word History

Etymology

German Enzym, from Middle Greek enzymos leavened, from Greek en- + zymē leaven — more at juice

First Known Use

1881, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of enzyme was in 1881

Cite this Entry

“Enzyme.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enzyme. Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

enzyme

noun
en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of various complex proteins produced by living cells that bring about or speed up reactions (as in the digestion of food) without being permanently altered
enzymatic
ˌen-zə-ˈmat-ik
adjective
enzymatically
-ˈmat-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb

Medical Definition

enzyme

noun
en·​zyme ˈen-ˌzīm How to pronounce enzyme (audio)
: any of numerous complex proteins that are produced by living cells and catalyze specific biochemical reactions at body temperatures

More from Merriam-Webster on enzyme

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