coumarin

noun

cou·​ma·​rin ˈkü-mə-rən How to pronounce coumarin (audio)
: a toxic white crystalline lactone C9H6O2 with an odor of new-mown hay found in plants or made synthetically and used especially in perfumery and as a parent compound in anticoagulant agents
also : a derivative of this compound

Examples of coumarin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Watch out for coumarin: Cassia cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) contains coumarin, a chemical that may harm your liver when consumed in large amounts for prolonged periods or with liver conditions.1 Food-level amounts are generally safe: Cinnamon consumed in amounts used in foods is likely safe. Jamie Johnson, Verywell Health, 17 Oct. 2025 For example, cinnamon contains powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds, including cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, cinnamic acid, and coumarin, that may help lower inflammation and protect cells against oxidative stress. Jillian Kubala, Health, 14 Oct. 2025 As long as that coumarin molecule is bound to the drug, which is known as Penicillin-PPG (Photocleavable Protecting Groups), the antibiotic remains inactive. Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 13 June 2025 Wen: Cassia cinnamon may contain high levels of coumarin, which is a blood thinner. Katia Hetter, CNN Money, 8 May 2025

Word History

Etymology

French coumarine, from coumarou tonka bean tree, from Spanish or Portuguese; Spanish cumarú, from Portuguese, from Tupi *kumarú, *kumbarú

First Known Use

1830, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of coumarin was in 1830

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Coumarin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/coumarin. Accessed 1 Nov. 2025.

Medical Definition

coumarin

noun
cou·​ma·​rin ˈkü-mə-rən How to pronounce coumarin (audio)
: a toxic white crystalline lactone C9H6O2 with an odor of new-mown hay found in plants or made synthetically and used especially in perfumery and as the parent compound in various anticoagulant agents (as warfarin)
also : a derivative of this compound

More from Merriam-Webster on coumarin

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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