supply chain

noun

plural supply chains
: the chain of processes, businesses, etc. by which a commodity is produced and distributed : the companies, materials, and systems involved in manufacturing and delivering goods
The pandemic has disrupted nearly every aspect of the global supply chain—that's the usually invisible pathway of manufacturing, transportation and logistics that gets goods from where they are manufactured, mined or grown to where they are going. At the end of the chain is another company or a consumer who has paid for the finished product.Peter S. Goodman
Everyday life in the United States is acutely dependent on the perpetual motion of the supply chain, in which food and medicine and furniture and clothing all compete for many of the same logistical resources. … [W]hen a finite supply of packaging can't keep up with demand, when there aren't enough longshoremen or truck drivers or postal workers, when a container ship gets wedged sideways in one of the world's busiest shipping lanes—the effects ripple outward for weeks or months, emptying shelves and raising prices in ways that can seem random. All of a sudden, you can't buy kettlebells or canned seltzer.Amanda Mull

Examples of supply chain in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The breach disrupted food logistics operations, delayed deliveries and highlighted the fragility of the national food supply chain. Emil Sayegh, Forbes.com, 12 July 2025 Elsewhere in the supply chain, both UPS and FedEx are undergoing major cost-savings initiatives that involve a mass automation push within their warehouses, with the former cutting 20,000 jobs this year. Glenn Taylor, Sourcing Journal, 11 July 2025 But Beijing has threatened to retaliate against countries that strike trade deals with the U.S. that exclude China from supply chains. Laura Kelly, The Hill, 11 July 2025 Derived from textile waste, the new material offers 50 percent lower carbon emissions than virgin polyester, and will be introduced into the supply chain for products like apparel. Kate Nishimura, Footwear News, 1 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for supply chain

Word History

First Known Use

1948, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of supply chain was in 1948

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Cite this Entry

“Supply chain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/supply%20chain. Accessed 21 Jul. 2025.

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