shortening

noun

short·​en·​ing ˈshȯrt-niŋ How to pronounce shortening (audio)
ˈshȯr-tᵊn-iŋ
1
: the action or process of making or becoming short
specifically : the dropping of the latter part of a word so as to produce a new and shorter word of the same meaning
2
: an edible fat used to shorten baked goods

Examples of shortening in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The study, published this month in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, reveals that taking vitamin D supplements may protect against biological aging by slowing the shortening of telomeres, the tiny caps on DNA that naturally erode as people grow older. Reem Amro, FOXNews.com, 26 May 2025 There’s also the shortening of the news cycle and the unlimited space of the internet for news distribution. C. Trent Rosecrans, New York Times, 20 May 2025 Still, diving is so integral to Jeju’s population that the shortening of words characteristic of the Jeju language is attributed to the need for divers to communicate quickly, according to the new study. Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 7 May 2025 Make a simple cake batter using self-rising flour, eggs, buttermilk, shortening, and sugar. Sarah Martens, Better Homes & Gardens, 29 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for shortening

Word History

First Known Use

1538, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shortening was in 1538

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Cite this Entry

“Shortening.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shortening. Accessed 3 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

shortening

noun
short·​en·​ing
ˈshȯrt-niŋ,
-ᵊn-iŋ
1
: a making or becoming short or shorter
2
: a fat (as butter or lard) used in baking especially to make pastry flaky or crumbly
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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