self-interest

noun

self-in·​ter·​est ˌself-ˈin-t(ə-)rəst How to pronounce self-interest (audio)
-ˈin-tə-ˌrest,
-ˌtrest;
-ˈin-tərst
1
: a concern for one's own advantage and well-being
acted out of self-interest and fear
2
: one's own interest or advantage
self-interest requires that we be generous in foreign aid
self-interested
ˌself-ˈin-t(ə-)rə-stəd How to pronounce self-interest (audio)
-ˈin-tə-ˌre-
-ˈin-ˌtre-;
-ˈin-tər-
adjective
self-interestedly adverb
self-interestedness noun

Examples of self-interest in a Sentence

her degree of self-interest is perhaps best reflected in her favorite topic of conversation—herself
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Yet critics argue that hegemonic systems often mask the self-interest of the dominant state, using consent to obscure coercion. Andrew Latham, The Conversation, 30 May 2025 Another study in 2014 found that the youngest party members are more likely to report self-interest, such as helping their careers, advancing politically and improving social status, as their reasons for joining. Jennifer Jett, NBC news, 29 May 2025 Presidents presumably would be more inclined to think more about the national interest and less about their self-interest. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 29 May 2025 The twist: individual indulgences reduce winnings for the entire group, testing loyalty versus self-interest over two weeks. Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 27 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for self-interest

Word History

First Known Use

1595, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-interest was in 1595

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Self-interest.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-interest. Accessed 3 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

self-interest

noun
self-in·​ter·​est
ˈsel-ˈfin-trəst,
-ˈfint-ə-rəst
1
: a concern for one's own advantage
acted out of self-interest and fear
2
: one's own interest or advantage

More from Merriam-Webster on self-interest

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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