plural peyote or peyotes: a small, low, spineless cactus (Lophophora williamsii) of Mexico and southern Texas that has bluish- to grayish-green dome-shaped stems having jointed disk-shaped tubercles with tufts of woolly white hairs and that contains psychoactive alkaloids
Huichols speak of the peyote they gather as the flesh of deer, and of the tap root they customarily leave in the ground as its "bones," from which new plants will grow …—Stacy B. Schaefer and Peter T. Furst
Peyote, a small, mescaline-laden cactus that grows in Mexico and Texas …—The Wilson Quarterly
called alsomescal
2
: a hallucinogenic drug containing mescaline that is derived from the dried disk-shaped tops of the peyote cactus and is used especially in the religious ceremonies of some Indigenous American peoples
In my childhood home, the word "medicine" is how we referred to peyote. … At a very young age, I understood the sacredness of this medicine …—Dawn D. Davis
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In the early aughts, scientists dated two specimens of peyote, found in a cave near the Rio Grande, at more than five thousand years old.—Michael Pollan, New Yorker, 19 May 2025 This category also includes heroin, LSD, methamphetamines and peyote.—Greta Cross, USA Today, 18 Apr. 2025 Those trying to protect peyote disagree on whether it should be grown outside its natural habitat.—Deepa Bharath and Jessie Wardarski, Los Angeles Times, 28 Dec. 2024 Climate & Environment Why are some Native Americans fighting efforts to decriminalize peyote?
March 29, 2020
Crutcher, a teacher and former natural resources director for the tribes, remembers employees in the maintenance building asking for cancer screenings.—Gabe Stern, Los Angeles Times, 10 Sep. 2024 See All Example Sentences for peyote
Word History
Etymology
Mexican Spanish peyote, from Nahuatl peyotl peyote cactus
: a drug containing mescaline that causes hallucinations and is obtained from the dried round and flattened tops of a small spineless cactus of the southwestern U.S. and Mexico
: a small, low, spineless cactus (Lophophora williamsii) of Mexico and southern Texas that has bluish- to grayish-green dome-shaped stems having jointed disk-shaped tubercles with tufts of woolly white hairs and that contains psychoactive alkaloids
called alsomescal
2
: a hallucinogenic drug containing mescaline that is derived from the dried disk-shaped tops of the peyote cactus and is used especially in the religious ceremonies of some Indigenous American peoples
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