monogamous

adjective

mo·​nog·​a·​mous mə-ˈnä-gə-məs How to pronounce monogamous (audio)
variants or less commonly monogamic
: relating to, characterized by, or practicing monogamy : having only one mate, spouse, or sexual partner at one time
… the beaver has several qualities that endear it to people: it is monogamous and lives in a family unit; it is gentle and clean; it is absolutely industrious.Doug Hand
But for women who are not at risk for STDs because they are in mutually monogamous relationships, modern IUDs can be safe and very effective.Kim Painter
There are many kinds of infidelity, but here we are talking about a sexual infidelity in monogamous marriage or a relationship that is tantamount to marriage.Frank Pittman
monogamously adverb
Pairs usually mate monogamously for life … Vincenzo Penteriani et al.

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What is the Difference Between monogamous and Polygamous?

American marriage is by law monogamous; people are permitted to have only one spouse at a time. There are cultures with laws that permit marriage to more than one person at a time, or polygamy. Although the term polygamy may refer to polyandry (marriage to more than one man), it is more often used as a synonym for polygyny (marriage to more than one woman), which appears to have once been common in most of the world and is still found widely in some cultures.

Examples of monogamous in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In all seriousness, Pascal’s nimble and witty performance as Martell dazzled audiences, both with his winning personality and beautiful, ethically non-monogamous relationship with princess Ellaria Sand. Catherine Mhloyi, Them., 29 Oct. 2025 Amy Gallo Ryan considers monogamous writing. Literary Hub, 22 Oct. 2025 Think college students who are monogamous during the school year, but date others when home for the holidays. Charles Trepany, USA Today, 3 Oct. 2025 On the other hand, in birds—which are usually monogamous—that competitive pressure is lower, and males often live longer. Maria Azzurra Volpe, MSNBC Newsweek, 2 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for monogamous

Word History

First Known Use

1770, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of monogamous was in 1770

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Cite this Entry

“Monogamous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monogamous. Accessed 4 Nov. 2025.

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