medulla oblongata
noun
                                                                                                                            
                                                            medulla ob·lon·ga·ta
                    
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                  -ˌä-ˌblȯŋ-ˈgä-tə 
                                                      
                                                          
            
            
               plural medulla oblongatas or medullae oblongatae
                                        -ˌä-ˌblȯŋ-ˈgä-tē 
                                    
    -ˌtī
    
            
        
                                
              
          
                                                      : the part of the vertebrate brain that is continuous posteriorly with the spinal cord and that contains the centers controlling involuntary vital functions   see brain illustration                                      
                
                    
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  Merriam-Webster unabridged




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