glucose

noun

glu·​cose ˈglü-ˌkōs How to pronounce glucose (audio)
-ˌkōz
1
: a crystalline sugar C6H12O6
specifically : the sweet colorless soluble dextrorotatory form that occurs widely in nature and is the usual form in which carbohydrate is assimilated by animals
2
: a light-colored syrup made from cornstarch

Examples of glucose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In a new study, a team of researchers has developed a flow cell battery powered by vitamin B2 (riboflavin) and glucose. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 16 Oct. 2025 These simulations, published in March 2025, were able to accurately predict different diabetes complications and the amount of time someone’s glucose was in a healthy range. Carrie Arnold, Scientific American, 14 Oct. 2025 The ring maker also partnered with Dexcom, a leader in glucose monitoring technology, late last year to integrate Dexcom glucose data with biometrics collected by Oura so users can monitor their glucose levels. Jaures Yip, CNBC, 14 Oct. 2025 In sugary beverages, the higher sugar content causes rapid spikes in blood glucose and insulin, which can promote weight gain, Liu said. Sandee Lamotte, CNN Money, 6 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for glucose

Word History

Etymology

French, modification of Greek gleukos must, sweet wine; akin to Greek glykys sweet — more at dulcet

First Known Use

1840, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glucose was in 1840

Cite this Entry

“Glucose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glucose. Accessed 20 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

glucose

noun
glu·​cose ˈglü-ˌkōs How to pronounce glucose (audio)
: a sugar that occurs especially in a naturally occurring form that is found in plants, fruits, and blood and is a source of energy for living things

Medical Definition

glucose

noun
: an optically active sugar C6H12O6 that has an aldehydic carbonyl group
especially : the sweet colorless soluble dextrorotatory form that occurs widely in nature and is the usual form in which carbohydrate is assimilated by animals

More from Merriam-Webster on glucose

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!