geranium

noun

ge·​ra·​ni·​um jə-ˈrā-nē-əm How to pronounce geranium (audio) -nyəm How to pronounce geranium (audio)
1
: any of a widely distributed genus (Geranium of the family Geraniaceae, the geranium family) of plants having regular usually white, pink, or purple flowers with elongated styles and glands that alternate with the petals

called also cranesbill

2
3
: a vivid or strong red

Examples of geranium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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On the pretty roof vividly hued geraniums are arranged in an eclectic mix of pots and urns, set under rosebushes and citrus and olive trees. Clare Coulson, Condé Nast Traveler, 31 Dec. 2024 Charlevoix Boreal Forest Blend has notes of geranium and cedar. Laia Farran Graves, Forbes, 22 Dec. 2024 In Irises, the scientists discovered a red pigment called geranium lake, which was commonly used by van Gogh and other late-19th century painters. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 20 Nov. 2024 Bright, medium deep ruby red; aromas of morel cherry, red licorice, geranium and hints of tar and dried rose petals. Tom Hyland, Forbes, 6 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for geranium 

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, geranium, from Greek geranion, from diminutive of geranos crane — more at crane

First Known Use

1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of geranium was in 1548

Dictionary Entries Near geranium

Cite this Entry

“Geranium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/geranium. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

geranium

noun
ge·​ra·​ni·​um jə-ˈrā-nē-əm How to pronounce geranium (audio)
1
: any of a genus of herbs with usually deeply cut leaves and typically white, pink, or purple flowers in which glands alternate with the petals
2
: any of a genus of herbs native to southern Africa with showy flowers of usually red, pink, or white
Etymology

from Latin geranium "geranium," from Greek geranion, literally, "little crane," from geranos "crane"

Word Origin
Many of the plants in the geranium family have long, thin, pointed seedpods or fruits that look like the bills of birds. The ancient Greeks noticed this resemblance. They named the wild geranium geranion, literally meaning "little crane," for the long-legged, long-billed wading bird. English borrowed the Latin form geranium. English also borrowed the idea that the geranium's seedpod looks like a bird's bill. The common English name of the wild geranium is cranesbill.

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