ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Key Ingredients: Squalane, cholesterol esters, vitamin E, vitamin C, retinyl palmitate, Morinda citrifolia extract, and Padina pavonica. Kiana Murden, Vogue, 21 Feb. 2025 This is down to the serum’s 0.16% triple-retinoid — a combo of retinol, retinal and retinyl ester — that’s faster-acting and gentle on the skin. Venus Wong, refinery29.com, 20 Dec. 2024 Plus, jojoba esters in the formula help to nourish lashes from root to tip. Conçetta Ciarlo, Vogue, 14 Feb. 2025 Likewise, Jamaican rums, known for their pot still production and high ester content, have gained popularity among enthusiasts. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes, 11 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

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Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

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