enterovirus

noun

en·​tero·​vi·​rus ˌen-tə-rō-ˈvī-rəs How to pronounce enterovirus (audio)
: any of a genus (Enterovirus) of picornaviruses that occur especially in the gastrointestinal tract but may infect other tissues (such as nerve and muscle) and that include the poliovirus, Coxsackievirus, and echovirus
enteroviral adjective

Examples of enterovirus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Most respiratory viruses, including Covid-19, flu and RSV, act through the indirect pathway, Roberts said, while enterovirus strains – related to the viruses that cause hand, foot and mouth disease – can directly infect the heart muscle. Asuka Koda, CNN Money, 29 Oct. 2025 Meanwhile, there are dozens of viruses and bacteria that can cause flu-like symptoms — such as fever, chills, cough, body aches and headaches — including enterovirus, parainfluenza and more. Liz Szabo, NBC news, 25 Oct. 2025 Babies and toddlers are especially vulnerable to colds and respiratory infections such as rhino/enterovirus or RSV. Dr. Clinton Dunn, Boston Herald, 15 June 2025 Five of the most common types are rhinovirus, human parainfluenza, adenovirus, non-polio enterovirus, and coronavirus. Laura Dorwart, Verywell Health, 29 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for enterovirus

Word History

Etymology

New Latin

First Known Use

1957, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of enterovirus was in 1957

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Cite this Entry

“Enterovirus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enterovirus. Accessed 31 Oct. 2025.

Medical Definition

enterovirus

noun
en·​tero·​vi·​rus -ˈvī-rəs How to pronounce enterovirus (audio)
1
capitalized : a genus of single-stranded RNA viruses of the family Picornaviridae that multiply especially in the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and swine but may infect other tissues (as nerve and muscle), that may produce clinically evident conjunctivitis, encephalitis, meningitis, myelitis, or myocarditis, and that include the poliovirus and several species including numerous serotypes named as Coxsackieviruses and echoviruses
2
: any picornavirus of the genus Enterovirus
enteroviral adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on enterovirus

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